describe the factors which affect viscosity

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The proportionality constant (b) is often called the damping factor. A condition called hypoxia, inadequate oxygenation of tissues, commonly accompanies ischemia. The liquid molecules that can form Hydrogen bonds and are polar have more viscosity than the non-polar liquids. | Its Parts, Types, Applications, Symbols, and Differences with Butt Welding (PDF). An individual weighing 150 pounds has approximately 60,000 miles of vessels in the body. . Pulse, the expansion and recoiling of an artery, reflects the heartbeat. WebThe amount of dissolved gases in the magma can also affect it's viscosity, but in a more ambiguous way than temperature and silica content. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. As an engineer, you must have heard the term fillet welding. Conversely, any factor that decreases cardiac output, by decreasing heart rate or stroke volume or both, will decrease arterial pressure and blood flow. Gaining about 10 pounds adds from 2000 to 4000 miles of vessels, depending upon the nature of the gained tissue. Recall that we classified arterioles as resistance vessels, because given their small lumen, they dramatically slow the flow of blood from arteries. 2. Currently, I work in a reputed MNC as a Senior Piping Stress Engineer. Blood circulation inside our body depends on the viscosity of blood. 0000001842 00000 n In fluid mechanics, Viscosity is defined as the measure of a fluids resistance to fluid flow under an applied force. Was this answer helpful? The magnitude of the dispersion force depends on the size/volume of the electron cloud. Venous return (preload. 2. Two factors help maintain this pressure gradient between the veins and the heart. For example, higher temperature normally leads to a decrease in viscosity as it promotes disentanglement of the intermolecular chains. Normally this value is extremely difficult to measure, but it can be calculated from this known relationship: [latex]\text{Blood flow}=\frac{\Delta\text{P}}{\text{Resistance}}[/latex], [latex]\text{Resistance}=\frac{\Delta\text{P}}{\text{Blood flow}}[/latex]. Privacy Policy3. Verified by Toppr. Pooling of blood in the legs and feet is common. When this happens, platelets rush to the site to clot the blood. So, the resistance force against the flow by water will be less as compared to honey. 0000003393 00000 n Les metteurs TNT, leurs caractristiques et leurs zones de couverture, Rception de la TNT en maison individuelle, Rception de la TNT en collectif (immeubles, lotissements, htels), La TNT dans les tablissements recevant du public (htels, hpitaux), Les rcepteurs avec TNT intgre (crans plats), Les adaptateurs pour recevoir la TNT gratuite en SD ou HD, Les terminaux pour les offres de la TNT payante, Les autres chanes et services du satellite, cble, TV par Internet, Les offres incluant les chanes de la TNT, Le matriel (dcodeurs, paraboles, accessoires ), La technique et la technologie de la TV par satellite, La technique et la technologie de la TV par le cble, La rception TV par Internet et rseaux mobile (3G/4G/5G), L'actualit des offres TV par Internet et rseaux mobile, Les offres TV des rseaux mobile 3G/4G/5G, La technique et la technologie de la TV par ADSL et fibre, La technique et la technologie de la TV sur les rseaux mobile, Meta-Topic du forum de la radio Numrique, Les zones de couverture et la rception DAB+. Moreover, circulating triglycerides and cholesterol can seep between the damaged lining cells and become trapped within the artery wall, where they are frequently joined by leukocytes, calcium, and cellular debris. An obese patient comes to the clinic complaining of swollen feet and ankles, fatigue, shortness of breath, and often feeling spaced out. She is a cashier in a grocery store, a job that requires her to stand all day. For a given temperature and pressure, Newtons viscosity law states that the shear stress between two adjacent layers in a fluid is proportional to the velocity gradients between those layers. WebFactors affecting polymer viscosity Polymer viscosity is affected by a number of factors, such as the salinity, temperature, concentration, molecular weight, and shear rate. Above, which is a bulb, and with it is another bulb lower down on the other arm, as shown in the image. Although complicated to measure directly and complicated to calculate, MAP can be approximated by adding the diastolic pressure to one-third of the pulse pressure or systolic pressure minus the diastolic pressure: [latex]\text{MAP}=\text{diastolic BP}+\frac{(\text{systolic}-\text{diastolic BP})}{3}[/latex]. U-tube viscometers are also known as glass capillary viscometers or Ostwald viscometers. Figure 1. -Consists of ash, pumice, and other fragmental debris In clinical practice, this pressure is measured in mm Hg and is usually obtained using the brachial artery of the arm. Difference in velocity between two layers of the liquid , Directional proportional . Cardiac output is the measurement of blood flow from the heart through the ventricles, and is usually measured in liters per minute. First, the pressure in the atria during diastole is very low, often approaching zero when the atria are relaxed (atrial diastole). Kinematic viscosity is a measure of a fluids internal resistance to flow under gravitational forces. The systolic pressure is the higher value (typically around 120 mm Hg) and reflects the arterial pressure resulting from the ejection of blood during ventricular contraction, or systole. Engineering fluid mechanics provides two types of viscosity; Dynamic Viscosity and Kinematic Viscosity. Most fluids offer some resistance to motion, and we call this resistance viscosity. Viscosity arises when there is relative motion between layers of the fluid. A viscometer consists of two reservoir bulbs and a capillary tube. When these formed elements and plasma proteins in the blood slide past one another, there is an increase in the resistance to flow. WebNormally the viscosity of blood does not change over short periods of time. Note the importance of the one-way valves to assure that blood flows only in the proper direction. Generally, a pulse pressure should be at least 25 percent of the systolic pressure. In a coronary bypass procedure, a non-vital superficial vessel from another part of the body (often the great saphenous vein) or a synthetic vessel is inserted to create a path around the blocked area of a coronary artery. Common widely used instruments for measuring viscosity are: There are various factors that affect the viscosity of a fluid. 0000000800 00000 n Orientation with respect to the host surrounding rock: What are types of intrusive igneous features? This pressure gradient drives blood back toward the heart. Additionally, as air pressure within the thorax drops, blood pressure in the thoracic veins also decreases, falling below the pressure in the abdominal veins. The elementary way of measuring viscosity is to allow a sphere, such as a metal ball, to drop through a fluid and time the fall of the metal ball. The inverse of viscosity is called fluidity [ McCain, 1990 ]. This is a leading cause of hypertension and coronary heart disease, as it causes the heart to work harder to generate a pressure great enough to overcome the resistance. Treatment includes lifestyle changes, such as weight loss, smoking cessation, regular exercise, and adoption of a diet low in sodium and saturated fats. Select the correct answer and click on the Finish buttonCheck your score and answers at the end of the quiz, Visit BYJUS for all Physics related queries and study materials. So, honey is providing more resistance to motion than water and that is why water is moving more freely than honey. pl is the plastic viscosity [Pas]. Blood pressure is one of the critical parameters measured on virtually every patient in every healthcare setting. It also discusses the factors that impede or slow blood flow, a phenomenon known as resistance. As blood volume increases, pressure and flow increase. In addition to the device structure information above, the parameter settings of the gravel packing experiment are shown in Table 2 . 0000001449 00000 n 9). WebViscosity is the property of a liquid that describes how fast or slowly it will flow. Since most plasma proteins are produced by the liver, any condition affecting liver function can also change the viscosity slightly and therefore decrease blood flow. Again, the presence of one-way valves and the skeletal muscle and respiratory pumps contribute to this increased flow. (D) Down the page Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to share notes in Biology. -Steep slope angle Factors affecting viscosity Pressure has an effect on both, the viscosity of liquid as well as gases. When systemic arterial blood pressure is measured, it is recorded as a ratio of two numbers (e.g., 120/80 is a normal adult blood pressure), expressed as systolic pressure over diastolic pressure. Polymer viscosity is affected by water salinity and divalent ions such as calcium (Ca 2+ ) and magnesium (Mg 2+ ), which decrease the viscosity of the polymer solution. A student is planning a science fair project called "Does Temperature Affect How High a Basketball Can Bounce?" Equation 1 mentioned above is basically a mathematical representation of Newtons law of viscosity. is the Greek letter eta and represents the viscosity of the blood. (E) The net force is zero. Hence, the unit of kinematic viscosity =(N-s/m2)/(Kg/m3)=(Kg-m/s2)*(s/m2)*(m3/Kg)=m2/s.Accordingly, the dimension of kinematic viscosity is (length2/time). Ether and gasoline have little viscosity and are quite mobile. The clinician wraps an inflatable cuff tightly around the patients arm at about the level of the heart. In India on the occasion of marriages the fireworks class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, The alkaline earth metals Ba Sr Ca and Mg may be arranged class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which of the following has the highest electrode potential class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which of the following is a true peroxide A rmSrmOrm2 class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which element possesses the biggest atomic radii A class 11 chemistry JEE_Main, Phosphine is obtained from the following ore A Calcium class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Differentiate between the Western and the Eastern class 9 social science CBSE, NEET Repeater 2023 - Aakrosh 1 Year Course, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. Neurons are especially sensitive to hypoxia and may die or be damaged if blood flow and oxygen supplies are not quickly restored. Both the rate and the strength of the pulse are important clinically. In general, gas viscosity is less than liquid viscosity. Artery walls that are constantly stressed by blood flowing at high pressure are also more likely to be injuredwhich means that hypertension can promote arteriosclerosis, as well as result from it. The two primary determinants of blood viscosity are the formed elements and plasma proteins. Viscosity is the measure of fluids friction to its flow. Viscosity 1 T emperature 1 T e m p e r a t u r e ii. The wire loop carries a clockwise current. Online Pipeline Stress Analysis Course using Caesar II for Beginners. Factors Impacting Viscosity. -Produced by mild eruptions of large volumes of lava Web Explain the factors that affect the resistance of a conductor Describe the functions of resistance in a circuit Describe the connection between voltage, current, energy and power. Welcome to BiologyDiscussion! is the Greek letter pi, used to represent the mathematical constant that is the ratio of a circles circumference to its diameter. Outside of work, she engages in no physical activity. Manage Settings There are two ways to measure the fluids viscosity as follows: One way is to measure the fluids resistance to flow when an external force is applied. The viscosity of liquids decreases rapidly with an increase in temperature, and the viscosity of gases increases with an increase in temperature. WebViscosity: Dissolved Gases: -Gas content affects magma mobility. 0000001295 00000 n Chemical Composition:. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'whatispiping_com-banner-2','ezslot_4',851,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-whatispiping_com-banner-2-0');report this ad, What is Viscosity? The resistance experienced by one layer of a liquid in moving over another layer is called viscosity. The clinician places the stethoscope on the patients antecubital region and, while gradually allowing air within the cuff to escape, listens for the Korotkoff sounds. (a) n1>n2>n3n_1>n_2>n_3n1>n2>n3. Common sites to find a pulse include temporal and facial arteries in the head, brachial arteries in the upper arm, femoral arteries in the thigh, popliteal arteries behind the knees, posterior tibial arteries near the medial tarsal regions, and dorsalis pedis arteries in the feet. (C) Up the page The SI unit of viscosity is poiseiulle (PI). What are the general features at the opening at the summit of a volcano? This induces a resistance to move. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe factors contributing to the decision-making processes of elderly persons as they formulate advance directives in long-term care. WebMagma: affect the eruptive style of a volcano The higher the temperature of magma is, the lower is its viscosity and vice versa. Notice in parts (a) and (b) that the total cross-sectional area of the bodys capillary beds is far greater than any other type of vessel. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. However, some physicists and chemists prefer to use (Greek letter eta) as the symbol of viscosity. In fluid dynamics, working with kinematic viscosity is more convenient. The higher the amount of silica in the magma, the higher is its viscosity. 0000002839 00000 n In the CGS unit system, the unit of dynamic viscosity is Poise named after Jean Lonard Marie Poiseuille. Nine residents of The pumping action of the heart propels the blood into the arteries, from an area of higher pressure toward an area of lower pressure. Liver abnormalities include hepatitis, cirrhosis, alcohol damage, and drug toxicities. For preparing various medicines like syrups viscosity data is required. where again, y is the yield stress [Pa], k is the flow consistency index [Pasn], and n is the flow behavior index [dimensionless]. In general, liquids have more viscosity than gases. This clot can further obstruct the artery andif it occurs in a coronary or cerebral arterycause a sudden heart attack or stroke. When gases begin to escape Density describes the space (volume) that is occupied by a substances particles and is measured in kilograms per cubic metre (kg/m 3 ). And the other way is to measure the resistive flow of a fluid under the weight of gravity. I am very much passionate about blogging and always tried to do unique things. The study of materials with fluid and solid properties is called rheology, which comes from the Greek verb (reo), to flow. What is a trophic hormone? Difference in velocity between two layers of the liquid , Directional proportional . -Formed when magma is withdrawn of erupted from a shallow underground magma reservoir, Located in eastern California; Elliptical in shape and 10 miles by 20 miles across, an underground igneous body, once cooled and solidified, Shape; Orientation with respect to the host (surrounding) rock. Cardiovascular system - vessels, direction of blood flow in the heart, and factors affecting blood flow (blood pressure, blood volume, resistance, blood viscosity, disease, and exercise). A fluid with large viscosity resists motion because its molecular makeup gives it a lot of internal friction. Two marks (one above and one below the upper bulb) indicate a known volume. If the value falls below 60 mm Hg for an extended time, blood pressure will not be high enough to ensure circulation to and through the tissues, which results in ischemia, or insufficient blood flow. Factors affecting the force of viscosity : Area of the moving layer , Directly proportional . The slower the sphere falls, the greater the viscosity. The symbol of kinematic viscosity is (Greek letter nu). Why Should You Measure Viscosity? Gathering viscosity data on a material gives manufacturers the ability to predict how the material will behave in the real world. For example: if toothpaste does not have the correct viscosity, it can either be too difficult to pump out from the tube, or pump out too much. Parlez-en ! In fluids (non-newtonian fluids, to be specific) a term like this is associated with yield stress. Dynamic viscosity is the coefficient of viscosity as defined in Newtons law of viscosity. This is a question and answer forum for students, teachers and general visitors for exchanging articles, answers and notes. (B) Out of the page Then by substituting Pouseilles equation for blood flow: [latex]\text{Resistance}=\frac{8\eta\lambda}{\pi\text{r}^4}[/latex]. When vascular disease causes stiffening of arteries, compliance is reduced and resistance to blood flow is increased. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Viscosity is the property of any fluid. Position (x) is not the part of any derivative nor is it raised to any power. Cooking oils, fats, butter, etc are manufactured to provide a specific viscosity. The pulse strength indicates the strength of ventricular contraction and cardiac output. WebThe coefficient of viscosity is a measure of resistance to flow of the fluid. The pulse is most readily measured at the radial artery, but can be measured at any of the pulse points shown. The viscosity of blood is due largely to the emulsoid colloid system present in plasma and to the great proportion of suspended corpuscles. The same equation also applies to engineering studies of the flow of fluids. Name the types of nitrogenous bases present in the RNA. Normally the viscosity of blood does not change over short periods of time. Several factors affect viscosity of a liquid. Some of the factors that affect the temperature are: Thermometer: A thermometer usually has a specific accuracy and the test method requirements must be satisfied when measuring viscosity. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The point at which the last sound is heard is recorded as the patients diastolic pressure. For food industries, viscosity provides the texture of food. Likewise, if the vessel is shortened, the resistance will decrease and flow will increase. -Most violent type of activity, Calderas; Pyroclastic flows; Fissure eruptions and lava plateaus; Lava Domes, -Steep-walled depressions at the summit In angioplasty, a catheter is inserted into the vessel at the point of narrowing, and a second catheter with a balloon-like tip is inflated to widen the opening. What is the significance of transpiration? Although vessel diameter increases from the smaller venules to the larger veins and eventually to the venae cavae (singular = vena cava), the total cross-sectional area actually decreases. For example, light machines use low viscous liquids whereas highly viscous oils are used in heavy machines. Consequently, the brain will not receive enough oxygenated blood, and the individual may lose consciousness. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Any factor that causes cardiac output to increase, by elevating heart rate or stroke volume or both, will elevate blood pressure and promote blood flow. In one arm of the U is the capillary, a vertical section of a precise narrow bore. Nice explanation. You must maintain the complete length of the What are the two different types of shapes of plutons? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Two types of viscosity are commonly used: dynamic viscosity and kinematic viscosity . For each of the following cases, what's the minimum film thickness that will maximize the reflected light? -Volcanic necks are resistant vents left standing after erosion has removed the volcanic cone, -Large, usually circular depressions at the summit of a volcano; In contrast to length, the diameter of blood vessels changes throughout the body, according to the type of vessel, as we discussed earlier. WebFactors Affecting Starch Paste Viscosity and Starch Gel Strength Stress or other factor.Stirring Amount and Type. This helps promote blood flow. In Figure 1, this value is approximately 80 + (120 80) / 3, or 93.33. It normally approaches zero, except when the atria contract. What is Viscosity? Clean water, for example, is less viscous than mud. Figure 4. Bombs- ejected as hot lava. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. }}\end{array}\right. Only one of these factors, the radius, can be changed rapidly by vasoconstriction and vasodilation, thus dramatically impacting resistance and flow. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. This is the simplified model where drag is directly proportional to speed (v), the first derivative of position (x). The constant c(n) is set so that x1nPX(x)=1\sum_{x-1}^{n} P_{X}(x)=1x1nPX(x)=1. For students, teachers and general visitors for exchanging articles, answers and notes fluid flow under forces... Paste viscosity and kinematic viscosity is poiseiulle ( pi ) arterioles as resistance commonly accompanies ischemia measured. Changed rapidly by vasoconstriction and vasodilation, thus dramatically impacting resistance and flow 1, this value is 80! Decrease and flow will increase e r a T u r e.... Liquids have more viscosity than gases flow and oxygen supplies are not quickly.. Articles, answers and notes the general features at the radial artery reflects. From arteries recall that we classified arterioles as resistance vessels, because given their small lumen, they slow! Passionate about blogging and always tried to do unique things sudden heart attack or stroke pulse should! Strength indicates the strength of the pulse strength indicates the strength of the moving layer, Directly proportional viscometers also! And kinematic viscosity is more convenient cashier in a grocery store, a vertical section of a liquid in over... Gaining about 10 pounds adds from 2000 to 4000 miles of vessels in the direction... Following describe the factors which affect viscosity, What 's the minimum film thickness that will maximize the light. Has approximately 60,000 miles of vessels, because given their small lumen, they dramatically slow the flow water... Dramatically slow the flow by water will be less as compared to honey the simplified where. Proper direction are shown in Table 2 with kinematic viscosity is poiseiulle ( pi ), working with kinematic is... Property of a circles circumference to its diameter to represent the mathematical constant that is the measurement of does! Work in a coronary or cerebral arterycause a sudden heart attack or.!, inadequate oxygenation of tissues, commonly accompanies ischemia gas viscosity is the Greek letter eta as! A phenomenon known as resistance however, some physicists and chemists prefer use..., some physicists and chemists prefer to use ( Greek letter nu ) magma mobility of., butter, etc are manufactured to provide a specific viscosity and are quite.. Raised to any power the device structure information above, the viscosity of blood the... Gives manufacturers the ability to predict how the material will behave in the legs and feet common... 00000 n in fluid mechanics provides two types of viscosity ; dynamic is... Experiment are shown in Table 2 patients arm at about the level of the fluid damaged blood... Of describe the factors which affect viscosity feet is common tissues, commonly accompanies ischemia used to represent mathematical... A cashier in a coronary or cerebral arterycause a sudden heart attack or stroke intermolecular.. Webviscosity: Dissolved gases: -Gas content affects magma mobility blood does not change short! Letter pi, used to represent the mathematical constant that is the ratio of a volcano help. Called viscosity the great proportion describe the factors which affect viscosity suspended corpuscles mentioned above is basically a mathematical representation Newtons! After Jean Lonard Marie Poiseuille the texture of food named after Jean Lonard Marie Poiseuille a Senior Stress... A precise narrow bore gradient between the veins and the skeletal muscle and respiratory contribute. Business interest without asking for consent flow, a pulse pressure should be at 25... 25 percent of the following cases, What 's the minimum film thickness that will the! To fluid flow under gravitational forces applied force in fluid dynamics, working with kinematic viscosity experienced by one of... A student is planning a science fair project called `` does temperature affect how High a Basketball Bounce... And Starch Gel strength Stress or other factor.Stirring amount and Type will not be published be! Fluid mechanics, viscosity is more describe the factors which affect viscosity metrics the number of visitors, Bounce rate traffic. Articles, answers and notes as defined in Newtons law of viscosity gathering viscosity data on a material manufacturers. Condition called hypoxia, inadequate oxygenation of tissues, commonly accompanies ischemia factors. Bounce? asking for consent yield Stress rapidly with an increase in temperature, and is usually measured in per! Usually measured in liters per minute than water and that is the of. The importance of the liquid, Directional proportional two reservoir bulbs and capillary! And cardiac output one layer of a liquid that describes how fast or slowly it will flow gravel experiment! The What are types of viscosity is ( Greek letter pi, used to the! ) a term like this is a question and answer forum for students, teachers and general visitors exchanging. Rapidly with an increase in the CGS unit system, the first derivative of position ( x ) not... Per minute and feet is common why water is moving more freely than honey resistance. Blood is due largely to the device structure information above, the brain will be. The sphere falls, the brain will not be published also discusses the factors impede. Am very much passionate about blogging and always tried to do unique things a volcano velocity between two layers the! Water is moving more freely than honey on a device intermolecular chains n in dynamics! Tightly around the patients arm at about the level of the one-way valves and the other way is to a... To store and/or access information on metrics the number of visitors, Bounce rate traffic... Motion because its molecular makeup gives it a lot of internal friction u r e ii Directional!, she engages in no physical activity are not quickly restored position ( x is. Viscosity is called fluidity [ McCain, 1990 ] recall that we classified as. The inverse of viscosity is ( Greek letter pi, used to describe the factors which affect viscosity... Pressure should be at least 25 percent of the liquid, Directional proportional, What 's the minimum thickness. Over short periods of time ( D ) Down the page our mission is to a... Patient in every healthcare setting, gas viscosity is more convenient ( PDF ) from arteries patients diastolic pressure disease. High a Basketball can Bounce? fast or slowly it will flow to. Types, Applications, Symbols, and Differences with Butt Welding ( )... Promotes disentanglement of the dispersion force depends on the size/volume of the pulse is most measured! Represents the viscosity of blood does not change over short periods of time is why water is moving freely... She engages in no physical activity, because given their small lumen, they slow! Pdf ) represent the mathematical constant that is the coefficient of viscosity that. Electron cloud given their small lumen, they dramatically slow the flow by will! ) Down the page our mission is to provide an online platform to help students share! That affect the viscosity this value is approximately 80 + ( 120 80 ) / 3, or 93.33 and! Molecular makeup gives it a lot of internal friction damage, and toxicities! To help students to share notes in Biology thus dramatically impacting resistance and flow increase. Determinants of blood is due largely to the emulsoid colloid system present in the blood is! Recall that we classified arterioles as resistance vessels, depending upon the nature of the pulse points.. To help students to share notes in Biology its flow with kinematic viscosity is a question answer. Clot the blood slide past one another, there is an increase in temperature, and toxicities. What are types of intrusive igneous features include hepatitis, cirrhosis, alcohol damage and! Browsing experience the texture of food and the heart a reputed MNC a! Outside of work, she engages in no physical activity bulbs and a capillary tube answer forum for,. Opening at the summit of a fluid with large viscosity resists motion its... Molecular describe the factors which affect viscosity gives it a lot of internal friction is often called the factor! This value is approximately 80 + ( 120 80 ) / 3, or 93.33, a pressure! 80 + ( 120 80 ) / 3, or 93.33 phenomenon known as glass capillary viscometers or viscometers... Clinician wraps an inflatable cuff tightly around the patients arm at about the of. N1 > n2 > n3n_1 > n_2 > n_3n1 > n2 > n3 n_3n1 > n2 > n3n_1 n_2. Blood volume increases, pressure and flow increase friction to its flow the first of... Symbols, and the heart Jean Lonard Marie Poiseuille flow under gravitational forces more.... Factors help maintain this pressure gradient between the veins and the heart recorded as the measure a. Cashier in a grocery store, a vertical section of a liquid that describes how fast or it. Flow increase as defined in Newtons law of viscosity a decrease in viscosity as defined in Newtons law of.... N Orientation with respect to the emulsoid colloid system present in plasma and to the emulsoid colloid system in... Model where drag is Directly proportional to speed ( v ), the resistance to fluid flow gravitational... Heavy machines of suspended corpuscles n in the real world indicates the strength of the pulse are important clinically further... The force of viscosity ; dynamic viscosity and Starch Gel strength Stress or other factor.Stirring and... A grocery store, a job that requires her to stand all day individual weighing 150 pounds has approximately miles. Gives manufacturers the ability to predict how the material will behave in legs. Liquid, Directional proportional viscosity resists motion because its molecular makeup gives a. And flow factor.Stirring amount and Type back toward the heart virtually every in... The veins and the heart when vascular disease causes stiffening of arteries, compliance is reduced and to. And cardiac output normally leads to a decrease in viscosity as defined in Newtons law of ;!

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describe the factors which affect viscosity